AFC/M23 Yatangije Gahunda Yihariye yo Gusubukura Ubutabera mu Turere Twabohojwe
Mu rwego rwo kugarura ubutabera mu turere twari twaratewe n’ingaruka z’intambara, Délion Kimbulungu, Perezida wa Komisiyo ishinzwe Gusubukura Ubutabera mu rwego rwa AFC/M23, yatangaje ko hagiye gushyirwa mu bikorwa gahunda yihariye igamije kugarura ubutabera bushingiye ku kuri no ku kurengera uburenganzira bw’abaturage.
Mu myaka yashize, uturere twinshi twagize intambara zishingiye ku makimbirane y’ubutaka, imiyoborere, ndetse n’inyungu z’amoko atandukanye. Ibi byateje ibura ry’ubutabera, gusenyuka kw’inzego z’amategeko, ndetse n’akajagari mu mibereho y’abaturage. Abaturage benshi bahuye n’ihungabana, kubura ubutabera mu manza z’ibyaha, ndetse n’ingaruka z’ubukene bwiyongereye kubera intambara.
AFC/M23 ivuga ko iyi gahunda nshya izibanda ku turere twabonye amahoro nyuma y’intambara, aho hagiye gushyirwaho inzego z’ubutabera zikora ku buryo bwihuse kandi bwizewe, kugira ngo haboneke amahoro arambye no kugarura icyizere mu baturage.
Kimbulungu yavuze ko iyi gahunda igamije:
- Guca impaka n’ubusumbane mu butabera – gahunda izafasha mu kugarura uburinganire mu manza no gukumira icyenewabo mu gucira imanza.
- Kongera icyizere mu baturage – guha abaturage amahirwe yo kubona ubutabera bwihuse, bwizewe kandi budahubukirwa.
- Gukora neza mu nzego zose – abashinzwe ubutabera bazakorana n’inzego zose, haba mu manza zicirwaho, ubucamanza, ndetse n’iperereza ku byaha byakozwe mu gihe cy’intambara.
“Ubutabera nk’uko bufatwa na AFC/M23 buzaba ubutabera bw’ukuri, buzagarura imanza zitabera.”
Gahunda izibanda ku buryo butatu:
Gahunda y’iperereza n’imanza – izafasha kumenya no gucira imanza ibyaha byakozwe mu gihe cy’intambara, harimo ibyaha by’intambara, ibyaha ku burenganzira bwa muntu, n’ibyaha by’akarengane.
Kubaka ubushobozi bw’abacamanza n’abashinzwe iperereza – hazatangwa amahugurwa yihariye, hongerwe imbaraga mu gucunga neza amadosiye, no gukurikirana ishyirwa mu bikorwa ry’imanza.
Guhuza n’abaturage – hazashyirwaho gahunda yo gusobanurira abaturage ibikorwa by’ubutabera, gutanga ubujyanama ku burenganzira bwabo, no gukurikirana ibirego byabo ku buryo bwihuse.
AFC/M23 ivuga ko intego y’iyi gahunda atari ugusubukura ubutabera gusa, ahubwo no guha abaturage icyizere cy’uko ubutabera buzahora bubahesha agaciro. Hazashyirwaho uburyo bwo gukurikirana ibikorwa bya buri gihe, gutanga raporo ku buryo ibikorwa by’ubutabera byasubukuriwe mu turere twabohojwe, kandi hongerwe ingamba zo gukumira amakimbirane mu gihe kizaza.
Ibikorwa byo gusubukura ubutabera byagiye bitwara igihe kirekire kubera ibibazo by’umutekano, imiyoborere idahwitse, n’imbogamizi z’amategeko. Gahunda nshya ya AFC/M23 igaragaza umuhate mu guha abaturage amahirwe yo kubona ubutabera buhamye, butabogamye kandi bwihuse, hagamijwe kugarura amahoro arambye no guteza imbere imibereho myiza y’abaturage.