Byinshi ku nkongi n’iturika ry’intwaro mu bubiko bwazo i Bujumbura
Ububiko bw’intwaro z’Igisirikare cy’u Burundi buherereye mu kigo cya gisirikare cya Musaga, mu mujyi wa Bujumbura, bwahuye n’inkongi y’umuriro ikomeye yakurikiwe n’iturika rikomeye ryateje impagarara mu bice bitandukanye by’umujyi, ndetse rituma abaturage benshi bahunga mu rwego rwo kwirinda ibyago.
Iyi mpanuka yabaye ku mugoroba wo ku wa Kabiri tariki ya 31/03/2026, aho umuriro wadutse mu buryo butunguranye mu bubiko bw’intwaro, ugakwirakwira byihuse mu bikoresho bya gisirikare birimo amasasu n’intwaro, bituma hatangira kumvikana urusaku rw’ibiturika bikomeye byamaze igihe.
Amakuru yemejwe n’Umuvugizi w’Ingabo z’u Burundi, Gen. Gaspard Baratuza, agaragaza ko iyi nkongi yatewe n’ikibazo cy’amashanyarazi cyabaye muri ubu bubiko. Mu kiganiro yagiranye n’Ibiro Ntaramakuru mpuzamahanga Reuters, yavuze ko “impanuka ikomeye yatewe n’amashanyarazi mu bubiko bw’intwaro i Musaga ari yo ntandaro y’iturika ryumvikanye mu bice bitandukanye bya Bujumbura.”
Iyi nkongi yakurikiwe n’iturika ry’amasasu n’ibindi bikoresho bya gisirikare byasandariraga mu bice bitandukanye, ibintu byateje ubwoba bukomeye mu baturage. Abatuye hafi y’aho byabereye bahise bahunga, bamwe bakizwa n’amaguru, mu gihe ikirere cyari cyuzuyemo umwotsi mwinshi n’ibirimi by’umuriro.
Amashusho yakwirakwijwe ku mbuga nkoranyambaga agaragaza ubukana bw’iyi nkongi, aho hagaragara ibisasu biturika bijya mu kirere ndetse n’inkingi z’umwotsi wijimye uzamuka hejuru, bigaragaza ubukana bw’iyi mpanuka.
Inzego z’umutekano zahise zitabara byihuse, zitangira ibikorwa byo kuzimya umuriro no gukumira ko wakwira henshi, ndetse zisaba abaturage kwirinda kwegera ahabereye iyi mpanuka kugira ngo batagwa mu kaga gashobora guterwa n’iturika rikomeza cyangwa ibisigazwa by’intwaro.
Mu busanzwe, inkongi zibera mu bubiko bw’intwaro zifatwa nk’izifite ubukana budasanzwe, kuko zishobora guteza urukurikirane rw’iturika rikomeye bitewe n’ubwinshi n’ubwoko bw’intwaro zibitse. Ibi bishobora guteza ibyangiritse ku nyubako, ibikorwa remezo ndetse n’ubuzima bw’abantu.
Nubwo impamvu y’ibanze igaragazwa ari ikibazo cy’amashanyarazi, abasesenguzi b’umutekano bagaragaza ko impanuka nk’izi akenshi ziterwa n’uruhurirane rw’impamvu zirimo:
Imiyoboro y’amashanyarazi ishaje cyangwa itujuje ubuziranenge
Kubura uburyo buhamye bwo gukumira inkongi (fire safety systems)
Uburyo bwo kubika intwaro butanoze cyangwa butajyanye n’igihe
Ubushyuhe bwinshi bushobora gutuma intwaro zimwe zitangira kwangirika
Ibi byose bishobora gutuma habaho inkongi ishobora gukurura iturika rikomeye nk’iryagaragaye i Musaga.
Muri Afurika, si ubwa mbere inkongi zibera mu bubiko bw’intwaro. Ibihugu bitandukanye byagiye bihura n’ibi byago, akenshi bitewe n’uburangare, ibikoresho bishaje cyangwa kutubahiriza amabwiriza y’umutekano. Ibi byagiye bituma hafatwa ingamba zo kunoza ububiko bw’intwaro no gukoresha ikoranabuhanga rigezweho mu gukumira inkongi.
Biteganyijwe ko hashobora gufatwa ingamba zirimo:
Kuvugurura uburyo bwo kubika intwaro
Gushyiraho uburyo bugezweho bwo gukumira no kuzimya inkongi
Gukaza ubugenzuzi ku miyoboro y’amashanyarazi mu bigo bya gisirikare
Mu gihe ibikorwa byo guhangana n’ingaruka z’iyi nkongi bikomeje, abaturage basabwe gukomeza gutuza no gukurikiza amabwiriza y’inzego z’umutekano.
Iyi mpanuka yongeye kwibutsa uburemere bw’umutekano w’ububiko bw’intwaro, ndetse igaragaza ko hakenewe ubwirinzi buhoraho n’imicungire inoze y’ibikoresho bya gisirikare, kugira ngo birinde guteza ibyago ku baturage no ku mutekano rusange w’igihugu.
