AFC/M23 Yasezeranyije Iterambere n’Imiyoborere Ishingiye ku bikorwa muri Kivu
Ihuriro Alliance Fleuve,AFC/M23 ryatangaje ko rizakomeza gushyira mu bikorwa imishinga y’ibikorwa remezo, imiyoborere n’iterambere ry’abaturage mu Ntara za Kivu y’Amajyaruguru na Kivu y’Amajyepfo, mu gihe ubutegetsi bwa Leta ya Repubulika Iharanira Demokarasi ya Congo (RDC) bukomeje kunengwa cyane ku kunanirwa inshingano zabwo zo kurinda abaturage no kubagezaho serivisi z’ibanze.
Mu itangazo ryasohowe n’abayobozi b’iri huriro, AFC/M23 yavuze ko yiyemeje gukomeza guha agaciro imibereho y’abaturage, ishyira imbere ibikorwa bigamije gukora no gusana imihanda, gutunganya imiyoborere y’inzego z’ibanze, guteza imbere ubucuruzi bwambukiranya imipaka, no gufasha abaturage kubona umutekano n’imibereho iboneye.
AFC/M23 ivuga ko mu bice igenzura, hari intambwe imaze guterwa mu gutunganya imihanda ihuza imijyi n’utundi duce tw’icyaro, bikaba byarorohereje abaturage kugenda, gucuruza no kubona serivisi z’ibanze. Hari kandi ingamba zo kunoza imiyoborere y’inzego z’ibanze, hagamijwe gukuraho akajagari, ruswa no guhohotera abaturage byagiye bivugwa mu gihe kirekire.
Nk’uko iri huriro ribivuga, ubuyobozi bwaryo bugamije gushyiraho imiyoborere yegereye abaturage, ibumva kandi ikabaha ijambo mu bibakorerwa, bitandukanye n’uko Kinshasa ishinjwa kwirengagiza ibibazo byihutirwa byugarije uburasirazuba bw’igihugu.
Mu gihe AFC/M23 igaragaza ibyo yita ibikorwa bifatika ku butaka, ubuyobozi bwa Kinshasa bukomeje kunengwa n’impande zitandukanye z’imbere mu gihugu no mu mahanga kubera kunanirwa kugarura umutekano urambye, kunoza imiyoborere n’iterambere mu Ntara za Kivu zimaze imyaka myinshi mu ntambara n’ubusumbane.
Benshi bagaragaza ko ibibazo by’uburasirazuba bwa RDC bifite imizi miremire, birimo amateka mabi y’intambara zikurikiranye, imiyoborere idahwitse, n’inyungu z’amahanga ku mutungo kamere. Ibi byose byatumye abaturage bakomeza kubaho mu bukene, umutekano muke n’ubuhunzi budashira.
AFC/M23 igizwe n’imitwe itandukanye ya politiki n’igisirikare, irimo MRDP-Twirwaneho na M23, umutwe umaze igihe kirekire uvugwa mu ntambara zo mu burasirazuba bwa RDC. Iyi mitwe yagiye igaragaza ko yavutse bitewe no kutubahiriza amasezerano ya politiki n’umutekano, ndetse ikavuga ko irwana ku burenganzira bw’abaturage bamwe bibona nk’abirengagijwe na Leta ya Kinshasa.
Mu myaka yashize, intambara za M23 zagiye zigira imbaraga zikomeye zigahindura byinshi muri RDC. Icyakora, AFC/M23 ivuga ko igihe kigeze cyo kwibanda ku miyoborere n’iterambere, aho gushyira imbere gusa imirwano.
Iri tangazo rya AFC/M23 rije mu gihe umuryango mpuzamahanga ukomeje gushishikazwa n’ikibazo cya RDC, hakaba hari ibiganiro bya dipolomasi n’igerageza ryo gushaka umuti urambye. Abakurikirana ibibera muri aka karere bagaragaza ko iterambere iryo ari ryo ryose ridashingiye ku masezerano ya politiki rusange n’ubwumvikane hagati y’impande zose, rizagorana kugera ku mahoro arambye.
AFC/M23 isoza ivuga ko yiteguye gukomeza ibikorwa byayo by’iterambere, mu gihe ikomeza gusaba ibiganiro bya politiki byimbitse, bigamije guhangana n’imizi nyakuri y’amakimbirane yo mu burasirazuba bwa RDC, aho gukomeza imirwano idashira.
