Claude Ibalanky Yitabiriye Ibiganiro bya AFC/M23 mu Busuwisi mu Gushaka Amahoro ya Congo
Mu gihe ibiganiro bigamije gushakira umuti urambye ikibazo cy’umutekano muke mu Burasirazuba bwa Repubulika Iharanira Demokarasi ya Congo bikomeje gufata indi ntera, Claude Ibalanky byavuzwe ko na we yagaragaye ku ruhando mpuzamahanga mu nshingano nshya zitangaje.
Kuri uyu wa Mbere, mu gihugu cy’u Busuwisi, Ibalanky ari mu biganiro bikomeje guhuza abahagarariye Leta ya Kinshasa n’uruhande rw’ihuriro Alliance Fleuve Congo (AFC/M23), aho yitabiriye nk’intumwa y’iri huriro.
Claude Ibalanky si mushya mu mikorere ya politiki n’amasezerano mpuzamahanga. Yigeze kuba umuhuzabikorwa mu ishami rya Mécanisme National de Suivi (MNS), urwego rushinzwe gukurikirana ishyirwa mu bikorwa ry’amasezerano y’i Addis-Abeba muri Ethiopia, amasezerano y’amahoro yashyizweho mu 2013 hagati ya M23 na Leta y’i Kinshasa agamije kugarura ituze mu karere k’Ibiyaga Bigari. Icyo gihe yari ku ruhande rwa Leta y’i Kinshasa.
Aya masezerano yasinywe n’ibihugu byinshi byo mu karere, harimo RDC, u Rwanda, Uganda n’ibindi, agamije kurwanya imitwe yitwaje intwaro no guteza imbere ubufatanye mu by’umutekano.
Mu 2023, Perezida wa RDC, Félix Tshisekedi, yamugize ambasaderi ufite inshingano zo guhagararira igihugu mu bikorwa bya dipolomasi byihariye no mu mishyikirano mpuzamahanga. Icyakora, kwitabira ibi biganiro ari ku ruhande rwa AFC/M23 byateje impaka nyinshi, bitewe n’uko uyu mugabo yari azwi nk’umwe mu bayobozi bakomeye ba Leta ya Kinshasa mu bijyanye n’ishyirwa mu bikorwa ry’amasezerano y’amahoro.
Kuba ubu ari mu biganiro ariko ahagarariye uruhande rutavuga rumwe na Leta, bishobora gusobanura impinduka zikomeye mu mikorere ya politiki cyangwa mu myumvire ye ku bibazo by’umutekano mu Burasirazuba bwa Congo.
Ibiganiro biri kubera mu Busuwisi bifatwa nk’icyizere gishya cyo kugera ku mahoro arambye, cyane cyane mu gihe imirwano hagati y’ingabo za Leta ya RDC n’imitwe nka M23 ikomeje gufata indi ntera mu mezi ashize ndetse no muri iyi minsi.
Abakurikiranira hafi politiki ya Congo bavuga ko kuba abantu bafite ubunararibonye nka Ibalanky bari muri ibi biganiro bishobora gufasha mu kumvikanisha impande zombi, nubwo hakiri impungenge ku bijyanye n’ubwizigame n’inyungu zihishe inyuma y’izo mpinduka.
Uruhare rwa Claude Ibalanky muri ibi biganiro rugaragaza uburyo ikibazo cya Congo gikomeje kuba ingorabahizi gisaba ubunararibonye n’ubushishozi mu rwego rwa dipolomasi. Nubwo hari impaka ku ruhande ariho uyu munsi, kuba ari mu biganiro bishobora gutanga icyizere cy’uko ibisubizo bishobora kuboneka binyuze mu nzira y’amahoro aho gukomeza intambara.
Ese ibi biganiro bizatanga umusaruro ugaragara, cyangwa bizaba indi ntambwe mu rugendo rurerure rw’amahoro ataragerwaho? Igihe ni cyo kizabitangaza.
