Donatien Nsholé Yongeye Gushimangira Inzira y’Amahoro n’Ubwiyunge
Umunyamabanga Mukuru w’Inama y’Abepiskopi Gatolika muri Repubulika Iharanira Demokarasi ya Congo (CENCO), Musenyeri Donatien Nsholé, yongeye gushimangira ko umushinga w’ibiganiro bihuriweho na bose ugifite agaciro gakomeye, igihe cyose intego ari iyo kugarura amahoro arambye, ubumwe bw’igihugu no kongera kubaka inzego za demokarasi.
Mu kiganiro yahaye itangazamakuru ari i Washington, aho yari yitabiriye amasengesho ya National Prayer Breakfast, Nsholé yagarutse ku mwanzuro wateguwe ku bufatanye n’Ibiro bya Perezida wa Repubulika hamwe n’amadini atandukanye. Yashimangiye ko Kiliziya igendera ku murongo wa gipastori utagendera ku nyungu za politiki, kandi utemera ko igisubizo cy’amakimbirane cyitirirwa gutanga igihembo ku bakoze ibyaha.
Perezida Félix Tshisekedi aherutse gushyiraho amabwiriza akomeye agenga ibiganiro bishoboka: nta kugoreka cyangwa kugabanya uburemere bw’ibitero bivugwa ko byagabwe ku butaka bwa Congo, ndetse nta no kwakira mu biganiro abakekwaho ibyaha bikomeye byibasiye abasivili.
Mu gusubiza ku kibazo cy’uko umushinga wa CENCO ushimangira ko ibiganiro bikwiye kuba birimo bose, Nsholé yagize ati:
“Umushinga wacu ntiwigeze utekereza ibiganiro nk’umushinga wa politiki cyangwa nk’agasuzuguro ku buyobozi. Tubibona nk’inzira ifatika yo guhagarika intambara, kunga Abanyekongo no kongera kubyutsa inzego za demokarasi. Kuvuga ko ibiganiro bigomba kuba birimo bose ntibivuze guhemba abavushije amaraso. Hari uburyo butandukanye bwo kubabaza no kuryozwa, harimo n’ubutabera bw’inzibacyuho. Icy’ingenzi ni ukugera ku bwumvikane rusange, atari ugushyiraho amabwiriza akakaye mbere y’uko ibiganiro bitangira.”
Yongeyeho ko gushyira impande zose ku meza y’ibiganiro byafasha kurushaho kugera ku gisubizo kirambye, aho guhitamo bamwe no gusiga abandi inyuma.
Hari abagiye bashinja CENCO n’Itorero ry’Abaporotesitanti muri Congo (ECC) kudashyira mu majwi mu buryo bweruye u Rwanda, ndetse no kunenga cyane ubutegetsi buriho. Nsholé yavuze ko ibyo ari ukwivanga no kuyobya uburari.
Yagize ati:
“Hashize imyaka myinshi CENCO na ECC byamaganye mu magambo asobanutse ibitero by’u Rwanda, harimo no mu bukangurambaga mpuzamahanga twakoreye hamwe. Ariko kuba kwamagana byonyine bitaratanze umusaruro byatumye dutekereza indi nzira. Ntiduhindura imyitwarire bitewe n’uri ku butegetsi; twabikoze mu gihe cy’abari muri opozisiyo kandi twabikora no ku wundi Perezida uwo ari we wese. Intego yacu ni ubusugire n’ubumwe bw’igihugu.”
Yashimangiye ko Congo idashobora kongera kunga ubumwe idakoresheje ibiganiro birimo impande zose, cyane cyane mu gihe hari ibice by’igihugu bitari mu maboko ya Leta.
Ku bijyanye n’uko ibiganiro byaba bidahuriyemo n’imitwe yitwaje intwaro, Nsholé yagaragaje impungenge zikomeye. Yavuze ko ibice byinshi by’igihugu byamaze kuva mu maboko ya Leta, kandi ko mu gihe habaho agahenge k’intambara katajyanye n’amasezerano yuzuye, ayo matsinda ashobora gukomeza kwiyubaka no gushimangira ibirindiro byayo.
Yagarutse ku masezerano aherutse kuganirwaho i Washington, asaba umutwe wa M23 gusubira inyuma, ariko yibutsa ko mu gihe hatabayeho amasezerano rusange arimo bose, igihe gishobora gukorera inyungu z’abafashe ibice by’igihugu.
Ati:
“Ni ukwibeshya gukeka ko twakemura ikibazo twirengagije abafite intwaro kandi bafashe ibice by’igihugu. Ibiganiro bigomba kuba igikoresho gifatika cyo kongera kunga igihugu.”
Nsholé yanagarutse ku biganiro bagiranye na Perezida João Lourenço wa Angola i Luanda. Yavuze ko Lourenço yamubwiye ko amaze kuganira kenshi na Perezida Tshisekedi ku bijyanye n’akamaro k’ibiganiro by’igihugu birimo bose, harimo n’abafashe intwaro.
Nubwo atazi uko Lourenço azitwara ku mabwiriza mashya yashyizweho na Perezida wa RDC, Nsholé yagaragaje ko uruhare rwe nk’umuhuza wemejwe n’Umuryango wa Afurika Yunze Ubumwe rushobora gufasha kwegeranya ibitekerezo no guhuza impande zitandukanye.
Ku kibazo cy’igihe ibiganiro bikwiye kubera, by’umwihariko mu gihe amatora ya 2028 ateganyijwe, Nsholé yavuze ko ari ngombwa ko bikorwa vuba bishoboka.
Yibukije ko agahenge k’intambara kadahagije niba kadakurikiwe n’ivugurura ry’inzego z’amatora, Komisiyo y’Igihugu y’Amatora (CENI), n’izindi mpinduka z’ingenzi mu miyoborere. Gutinda bishobora gutuma ibice byigaruriwe birushaho gushimangira ukwiyomora, bigashyira amatora mu kaga.
Yashimangiye ko umushinga wabo wubahiriza byimazeyo Itegeko Nshinga kandi udafite intego yo guhungabanya ubutegetsi buriho, ahubwo ugamije gushimangira ituze n’ubwiyunge.
Ku bibazo by’uko amagambo ye ashobora kubangamira uruhare rwe nk’umuhuza, Nsholé yasubije ko ibyo bitaba ikibazo mu gihe impande zose zigizwe n’abantu bafite ubushake bwiza.
Ati:
“Tuvuga mu izina ry’inzego zacu – CENCO na ECC – kandi ntizigeze zituvuguruza. Intego yacu ni iya gipastori: kubaka amahoro no gushimangira kubana mu bwubahane. Abashumba bagomba kugira ubwisanzure bwo gutanga inzira nshya igihe izindi zanze.”
Mu gihe RDC ikomeje guhangana n’intambara mu Burasirazuba, ibibazo by’umutekano muke n’impaka za politiki, igitekerezo cy’ibiganiro birimo bose gikomeje guteza impaka zikomeye. Ku ruhande rumwe hari ababona ko ibiganiro bishobora guha ijambo abakekwaho ibyaha; ku rundi ruhande hakaba abatekereza ko kudashyira bose ku meza y’ibiganiro byatuma intambara irushaho gukomera.
Donatien Nsholé n’amadini ahagarariye bashimangira ko amahoro arambye atagerwaho binyuze mu mbaraga z’intwaro gusa, ahubwo asaba ubutwari bwo kuganira, kunga no kubaka ubufatanye bushya.
Ikibazo gisigaye ni iki: Ese RDC izahitamo inzira y’ibiganiro birimo bose nk’umusingi w’ubumwe n’ituze rirambye, cyangwa izakomeza inzira y’amabwiriza akomeye atemera impaka? Igihe ni cyo kizatanga igisubizo.
