Isesengura ryimbitse ku iturika ry’intwaro i Bujumbura n’ingaruka zaryo ku mutekano w’igihugu
Inkuru zishingiye ku iperereza ryimbitse ryakozwe ku iturika rikomeye ryabereye mu bubiko bw’intwaro ku Musaga muri Bujumbura, umurwa mukuru w’u Burundi, zigaragaza ishusho iteye impungenge y’akaga kari karateguwe buhoro buhoro. Ibyabaye ntibishobora gusobanurwa nk’impanuka isanzwe; ahubwo bigaragaza urusobe rw’ibibazo by’igihe kirekire birimo uburangare bukabije, imiyoborere idafite igenamigambi, n’ubushobozi buke bumaze kuba nk’umuco mu nzego za Leta.
Si ubwa mbere ibintu nk’ibi bibaye, ariko nta somo rifatika byigeze bivamo. Ibi bituma iri turika rifatwa nk’ingaruka z’uruhererekane rw’amakosa asubirwamo aho gukosorwa.
Kubika amasasu mu buryo budafite ingamba z’ibanze z’umutekano ni ikimenyetso gikomeye cy’ukutuzuza inshingano za Leta zo kurinda abaturage n’ibyabo. Kuba iri turika ryarahise risenya kandi rigatwika imiti, ibiribwa by’abasirikare bari ku rugamba rwo mu burasirazuba bwa Repubulika Iharanira Demokarasi ya Congo, ndetse n’ibikoresho bya gisirikare bifite agaciro kanini, bigaragaza ikibazo gikomeye cy’imiyoborere n’imitegurire mibi mu rwego rwa logistique.
Ibi ntibikiri ikibazo cy’ikosa rimwe; ahubwo ni ikimenyetso cy’isenyuka rya sisitemu yose, aho Leta isa n’iyaretse inshingano zayo z’ibanze zo kurinda no gutegura neza ibikorwa byayo.
Ikindi giteye inkeke ni ingaruka z’iri turika ku baturage n’ibikorwa by’abasivili. Gereza Nkuru ya Mpimba, iri hafi y’ikigo cya gisirikare cya Musaga, nayo yagezweho n’ingaruka z’iri turika, aho imfungwa nyinshi zakomeretse. Ibi byerekana ko ingaruka z’uburangare bwa Leta zitagarukira ku bikorwaremezo bya gisirikare gusa, ahubwo zigera no ku buzima bw’abantu, harimo n’abari mu maboko y’ubutabera.
Mu gihe urusaku rw’intwaro rwakomeje kumvikana mu majyepfo y’umujyi wa Bujumbura, abaturage bahunze bafite ubwoba bwinshi n’imvururu zidasanzwe. Kugeza ubu, umubare nyawo w’abapfuye n’abakomeretse uracyari mu rujijo, kandi hari impungenge ko imibare yatangajwe ishobora kuba iri hasi ugereranyije n’ukuri.
Muri ibi bihe bikomeye, ituze ry’abayobozi ryabaye rito cyane ugereranyije n’uburemere bw’ibyabaye. Amagambo ya Perezida Évariste Ndayishimiye yo kwiyambaza ubufasha bw’Imana yateje impaka zitandukanye.
Nubwo ukwemera gushobora kuba isoko y’ihumure mu bihe by’amakuba, iyo bihindutse igikoresho cya nyuma cya Leta, bigaragaza kunanirwa kuzuza inshingano zayo. Kwiyambaza Imana ntibikuraho inshingano z’abayobozi, kandi ntibishobora gusimbura imiyoborere myiza n’ubushishozi bukenewe mu gucunga umutekano w’igihugu.
Ibi byose bituma havuka ikibazo gikomeye: ni nde uzarinda Abarundi niba abashinzwe umutekano wabo ari bo ubwabo babashyira mu kaga binyuze mu burangare n’imiyoborere mibi?
Uko bigaragara, ikibazo si icy’ikorwa rimwe, ahubwo ni icy’imikorere ya sisitemu yose. Iyo Leta ituzuza inshingano zayo z’ibanze, abaturage basigara mu gihirahiro, bagashyira icyizere cyabo mu mahirwe cyangwa mu Mana, aho kugishyira mu nzego zibashinzwe.
Mu gihe hakenewe impinduka zifatika mu miyoborere n’imicungire y’umutekano, birasabwa ko abayobozi bafata inshingano zabo mu buryo bugaragara, bagashyira imbere ubuzima bw’abaturage kurusha ibindi byose. Bitabaye ibyo, ibyago nk’ibi bishobora gukomeza kwisubiramo, bigakomeza gushyira ubuzima bw’abaturage mu kaga gakomeye.
