Umutekano muke mu Burasirazuba bwa RDC wahungabanyije ubukungu bw’u Burundi
Umutekano muke mu burasirazuba bwa Repubulika ya Demokarasi ya Congo (RDC) umaze kugira ingaruka zikomeye ku bukungu bw’ibihugu by’ibituranyi, cyane cyane mu Burundi. Ibi byatumye imbibi hagati y’ibihugu byombi zifungwa, nyuma y’ifatwa ry’umujyi wa Uvira n’umutwe w’AFC/M23, bikangiza ubucuruzi bwambukiranya imipaka.
Abacuruzi n’inganda zo mu Burundi barimo guhura n’ikibazo gikomeye cyo kubura ibicuruzwa byo mu RDC, by’umwihariko ibiribwa n’ibikomoka ku buhinzi n’ubworozi. Ibi byateje izamuka ry’ibiciro ku isoko ry’imbere mu gihugu, bikanagira ingaruka ku baturage bafite ubushobozi buke. Inzego z’ubukungu mu karere k’ibiyaga binini zemeza ko guhagarika ubucuruzi bwambukiranya imipaka bishobora gutuma isoko ry’akarere rihungabana, bityo bigatuma amahirwe yo gushora imari acika.
Gufungwa kw’imipaka ntibihungabanya gusa ubukungu, ahubwo binagira ingaruka ku mutekano w’abaturage bo ku mipaka. Abaturage n’abacuruzi barashinjwa amacakubiri hagati y’ingabo z’umutwe w’AFC/M23 n’igisirikare cya RDC, bitera ihungabana ry’iterambere n’ubuzima rusange mu karere. Abashinzwe umutekano bemeza ko gukemura ibi bibazo bisaba ubufatanye bw’ibihugu byombi n’imiryango mpuzamahanga kugira ngo hubakwe uburyo burambye bwo kurinda imbibi n’ubucuruzi.
Abahanga mu by’ubukungu no mu by’umutekano bagaragaza ko gusubiza ubucuruzi ku murongo bisaba ko hafatwa ingamba zirambye zo kurinda imbibi, kongera ibikorwa by’ubuyobozi bw’imipaka, no gushyiraho uburyo bwihuse bwo gukemura amakimbirane hagati y’ingabo z’abarwanya ubutegetsi n’igisirikare cya RDC. Bati: “Nta gihe kirekire cy’ubukungu gishobora kubaho hatabayeho umutekano ku mipaka.”
Imiryango mpuzamahanga n’abashoramari barimo gukurikirana neza ibiri kubera mu Burasirazuba bwa RDC, kuko gukomeza kwihanganira umutekano muke bishobora kugira ingaruka ku ishoramari ryo mu karere k’ibiyaga binini ndetse no ku bukungu bw’akarere muri rusange.
