Col. Rugabo Yatanze Amakuru Arambuye ku Ntambara iri kubera mu Minembwe
Mu gihe umutekano mu Burasirazuba bwa Repubulika Iharanira Demokarasi ya Congo (RDC) ukomeje kuzamba, umutwe wa MRDP-Twirwaneho watangaje ko Ingabo za Leta ya Congo (FARDC) zakoresheje drone z’intambara mu bitero byagabwe mu duce dutandukanye two mu Ntara ya Kivu y’Amajyepfo, by’umwihariko mu Minembwe.
Ibi byatangajwe ku mugaragaro na Col. Rugabo, umwe mu bayobozi bakuru b’uyu mutwe, agaragaza impungenge ku ikoreshwa ry’ikoranabuhanga rya gisirikare mu bice bituwe n’abaturage benshi.
Nk’uko Col. Rugabo yabitangaje tariki ya 20/02/2026, FARDC yakoresheje drone zirenga 30 mu bitero byagabwe mu mihana igize Minembwe no mu nkengero zayo. Yavuze ko ibyo bitero byibanze mu duce twa Muriza, Gakenke na Karongi, aho ngo byagize ingaruka ku baturage ndetse no ku bikorwa by’ubuhinzi n’ubucuruzi.
Yagize ati:
“Tshisekedi akomeje kohereza drone mu baturage, zigatwika imirima ndetse zikanateza impungenge ku mutekano w’abasivile. N’uyu munsi twarashe izirenga 30, mu gihe izindi zirenga 50 zagaragaye mu kirere.”
Col. Rugabo yakomeje avuga ko, nubwo FARDC ishinjwa gukoresha izi drone, AFC/M23/MRDP-Twirwaneho ifite ubushobozi bwo kuzihanura no kuzikumira, ashimangira ko intego yabo ari “ukurinda abaturage n’ibice bagenzura.”
Kuva mu 2017, ibitero byatangiye kugabwa mu Minembwe, ahatuye Abanyamulenge, bigakorwa n’ingabo za FARDC ku bufatanye n’imitwe ya Wazalendo na FDLR ndetse n’ingabo z’u Burundi. Ibyo byatumye umutwe wa MRDP-Twirwaneho uvuka, utangira kurwanira abaturage.
Ikoreshwa rya drone mu ntambara zo muri Afurika rikomeje kwiyongera, aho ibihugu byinshi bitangiye gukoresha iri koranabuhanga mu kugenzura no kugaba ibitero byihuse. Muri RDC, amakuru atandukanye yagiye atangaza ko FARDC ifite drone z’ubwoko butandukanye, harimo izo kugenzura no gutanga amakuru ndetse n’izishobora kugaba ibisasu bikomeye.
Bivugwa ko ikoreshwa rya drone rishobora guhindura imiterere y’intambara, ariko rikaba rinateza ibibazo mu gihe rikoreshwa mu bice bituwe cyane n’abaturage, kuko rishobora guteza ingaruka ku basivile.
Imirwano ikomeje mu bice bya Minembwe, Fizi na Uvira imaze gutuma abaturage benshi bahunga ingo zabo. Amakuru aturuka muri ibyo bice agaragaza ko umubare w’impunzi z’imbere mu gihugu ukomeje kwiyongera, mu gihe ibikorwa remezo birimo amashuri n’amavuriro byangiritse cyangwa bigahagarika imirimo.
Col. Rugabo yasabye imiryango mpuzamahanga kwinjira muri iki kibazo, ashinja FARDC n’indi mitwe ifatanyije nayo kurenga ku mategeko mpuzamahanga arengera abasivile mu gihe cy’intambara.
Mu gihe impande zombi zikomeje guterana amagambo no gushinjanya, umutekano mu Burasirazuba bwa RDC uracyari ikibazo gikomeye. Ibyatangajwe na Col. Rugabo ku ikoreshwa rya drone z’intambara byongeye kugaragaza ubukana bw’iyi mirwano n’ingaruka ishobora kugira ku baturage basanzwe.
Abasesenguzi basaba ko hakongerwa imbaraga mu biganiro bya dipolomasi bigamije kugarura amahoro arambye muri aka karere, kuko gukomeza kwiyambaza intwaro n’ikoranabuhanga rya gisirikare bishobora kurushaho gukaza umwuka mubi no kongera umubare w’abasivile bahohoterwa.
