Ibyagaragajwe n’Amashusho Bishyira ku Karubanda Ihohoterwa rikorerwa Abanyamulenge n’Ikinyoma cya Kinshasa
Uvira, umujyi wo mu Ntara ya Kivu y’Amajyepfo muri Repubulika Iharanira Demokarasi ya Congo (RDC), ukomeje kugaragaramo isura ihishe y’agahinda n’akaga byugarije bamwe mu baturage bawo, by’umwihariko Abanyamulenge. Mu gihe ubuyobozi bukuru i Kinshasa bukomeje gutangaza ko umutekano wagarutse kandi ko Abanyamulenge bagumye mu mujyi nta kibazo bafite, amakuru mashya n’amashusho yasohotse agaragaza ibinyuranye n’iyo mvugo.
Amashusho yakwirakwiye ku mbuga nkoranyambaga agaragaza Jenerali Fabien Dunia Kashindi, umuyobozi w’Akarere ka Gisirikare ka 33, ari kumwe n’itsinda rye, ashakisha Abanyamulenge bake bari bagihishe mu mujyi wa Uvira. Muri ayo mashusho, Jenerali Dunia agaragara aganira n’abasaza n’abakecuru, bari mu bake bahisemo kudahunga nyuma y’uko benshi bavuye mu mujyi bahunga umutekano muke.
Umwe muri abo bagaragara muri ayo mashusho asobanura ko we n’umugore we barokotse bitewe n’uko umuyobozi wa Quartier yabahishe mu cyumba gito cyane, gisa n’igikoni. Avuga ko bamaze iminsi myinshi bihishe muri icyo cyumba, mu bwoba bukabije bwo kwicwa. Yongeraho ko inzu yabo yatewe n’imitwe ya Wazalendo, igasahurwa burundu, ndetse ikangizwa ku buryo yangiritse bikomeye.
Mu byo yumvikanye avuga, Jenerali Dunia asezeranya ko abo bantu bagomba gusubizwa mu nzu yabo, ariko anagaragaza ko ikibazo kirenze ubushobozi bwe bwite. Avuga ko hari itsinda rinini ritegerejwe i Uvira riturutse i Kinshasa, riyobowe na Minisitiri w’Umutekano w’Imbere mu Gihugu, ari ryo rizakira ibirego byabo ku mugaragaro. Ku ruhande rwe, asobanura ko icyo ashobora gukora ari ugusaba Wazalendo kuva muri iyo nzu, ariko nta cyizere gihamye atanga ku bijyanye n’umutekano w’abo baturage.
Aya mashusho n’ubu buhamya ni ikimenyetso gikomeye gisenya imvugo ya Leta ya RDC, yavugaga ko Abanyamulenge bahunze Uvira babitewe no kuyobywa cyangwa guhatirwa n’ihuriro AFC/M23. Ibigaragara bigaragaza ko impamvu nyamukuru yo guhunga yari ugushaka kurokora ubuzima bwabo, bitewe n’iterabwoba, ihohoterwa n’ubwicanyi byari byabugarije.
Mu mateka y’akarere ka Uvira n’ibice bihana imbibi na ko nka Fizi, Mwenga n’ahandi, Abanyamulenge bamaze igihe kirekire bahura n’ivangura, amakimbirane ashingiye ku moko, ndetse n’ibikorwa by’ubwicanyi byagiye bigarukwaho n’imiryango iharanira uburenganzira bwa muntu. Ibi byiyongera ku miterere y’umutekano muke urangwa mu Burasirazuba bwa RDC, aho imitwe yitwaje intwaro yiyita iy’abenegihugu (Wazalendo) n’ingabo za Leta bagiye bashinjwa uruhare mu ihohoterwa rikorerwa abasivili.
Biragaragara ko guhunga kwa benshi mu Banyamulenge atari ubugwari cyangwa kuyobywa, ahubwo byari icyemezo gishingiye ku bushishozi bwo kurokora ubuzima. Nk’uko ubu buhamya bubigaragaza, kuguma muri uwo mujyi byari gushyira ubuzima mu kaga gakomeye, mu gihe bamwe babayeho bihishe nk’abagizwe imbohe mu gihugu cyabo bwite.
Ibi byose bigaragaza isura y’akababaro gakabije: Uvira si umujyi w’amahoro nk’uko bivugwa n’ubuyobozi bukuru bw’i Kinshasa, ahubwo ni ahantu hakirimo umutego w’urupfu ku baturage bamwe. Amagambo ya politiki adafite ibikorwa bifatika akomeje gutakaza agaciro mu maso y’abahuye n’iri hohoterwa.
Iyi nkuru, ishingiye ku mashusho n’ubuhamya, isaba ko hakorwa iperereza ryigenga kandi ryimbitse ku byabereye i Uvira, hagashyirwaho ingamba zifatika zo kurinda abasivili bose nta vangura, no kugarura icyizere cyatakaye hagati y’abaturage n’inzego z’ubuyobozi. Uvira ikomeje kuba ikizami gikomeye ku butegetsi bwa RDC n’umuryango mpuzamahanga mu bijyanye no kurengera ubuzima n’uburenganzira bwa muntu mu Burasirazuba bw’igihugu.
