Icyo AFC/M23 Ivuga ku Biyivugwaho n’Imiterere y’Intambara muri Kivu y’Amajyepfo
Ihuriro AFC/M23 rirwanya ubutegetsi bwa Repubulika Iharanira Demokarasi ya Congo ryatangaje ko amakuru amaze iminsi acicikana ku mbuga nkoranyambaga avuga ko ryafashe icyemezo cyo kuva mu mujyi wa Bukavu ari ibinyoma bidafite ishingiro.
Aya makuru yari ashingiye ku itangazo ryitiriwe Bertrand Bisimwa, umwe mu bayobozi bakuru b’iri huriro, rivuga ko AFC/M23 ishobora kuva i Bukavu mu rwego rwo gushyigikira inzira y’amahoro arambye. Icyakora, ubuyobozi bwa AFC/M23 bwahise bubitera utwatsi, buvuga ko iryo tangazo ryahimbwe.
Tariki ya 21/03/2026, Umuvugizi wa AFC/M23, Lawrence Kanyuka, yatangaje ko ayo makuru ari igice cy’igikorwa cy’itangazamakuru kigamije kuyobya uburari no guhisha ibibazo bikomeje kuvugwa ku bikorwa by’ingabo za Leta ya Congo, FARDC.
Yagize ati: “Iri tangazo ni ikinyoma cyateguwe n’ubutegetsi bwa Kinshasa bugamije kwibagiza amahanga n’abaturage ibitero by’ingabo zabwo byibasiye abasivili n’ibikorwa remezo, by’umwihariko igitero cyagabwe i Goma tariki ya 11/03/2026.”
Kanyuka yongeyeho ko iki gitero cyateje impagarara zikomeye, kikaba cyaranahitanye ubuzima bw’umuturage w’Umufaransakazi witwa Karine Buisset, wakoreraga UNICEF. Ibi byatumye umuryango mpuzamahanga wongera kwibaza ku mutekano w’abakozi bawo n’abasivili muri aka gace kugarijwe n’intambara.
Umujyi wa Bukavu wafashwe na AFC/M23 mu kwezi kwa kabiri 2025, mu gihe imirwano yari igeze ku rwego rukomeye hagati y’iri huriro n’ingabo za Leta. Iyi ntambwe yafatwaga nk’iy’ingenzi cyane mu kugenzura intara ya Kivu y’Amajyepfo, ifite akamaro kanini mu bukungu n’umutekano w’akarere.
Nubwo hakomeje kuvugwa ko AFC/M23 ishobora kugabanya ibikorwa bya gisirikare mu bice bimwe, cyane cyane nyuma yo kuva mu mujyi wa Uvira mu kwezi kwa mbere 2026, ubuyobozi bwayo bushimangira ko nta cyemezo na kimwe cyafashwe cyo kuva i Bukavu.
Kugeza ubu, amakuru aturuka mu nzego zitandukanye agaragaza ko umutekano mu burasirazuba bwa Congo ukomeje kuba muke, aho imirwano hagati ya FARDC na AFC/M23 igikomeje mu bice bitandukanye bya Kivu y’Amajyepfo n’Amajyaruguru.
Umuryango mpuzamahanga, by’umwihariko Loni, ukomeje gusaba impande zose kwirinda gukoresha imbaraga no gushyira imbere ibiganiro bya politiki, ariko inzira y’amahoro iracyagaragaramo imbogamizi zikomeye.
Guhakana kwa AFC/M23 aya makuru bishimangira uburyo amakuru atemejwe akomeje kugira uruhare mu kuyobya abantu mu bihe by’intambara. Biranagaragaza ko intambara yo mu burasirazuba bwa Congo itakiri iy’amasasu gusa, ahubwo iri no mu rwego rw’amakuru (information warfare), aho buri ruhande rushaka kugaragaza isura yarwo mu maso y’amahanga.
Mu gihe ibiganiro by’amahoro bikomeje kugenda biguru ntege, abaturage bo muri Kivu bakomeje kuba mu buzima bugoye, hagati y’intambara, kwimurwa ku gahato n’ibibazo by’ubukungu n’ubutabazi.
Mu gusoza, nubwo hari ibihuha byinshi byavuzwe ku kuva kwa AFC/M23 i Bukavu, ubuyobozi bwayo burabihakana bwivuye inyuma, bugashimangira ko bugikomeje kugenzura uwo mujyi, mu gihe umutekano w’akarere ugikomeje kuba ikibazo gikomeye gisaba igisubizo kirambye cya politiki n’umutekano.
