Israel Yagabye Igitero Gikaze muri Libani Nyuma yo Gutanga Impuruza
Mu gitondo cyo ku wa Mbere, ingabo za Israel zagabye ibitero bikomeye mu bice bitandukanye byo mu majyepfo ya Libani, byibasira cyane cyane ibice bibiri biherereye muri ako gace, nyuma y’igihe gito gusa zitangaje impuruza zisaba abaturage bahatuye kuva mu byabo kugira ngo birinde ingaruka z’ibitero byari biteganyijwe.
Nk’uko byatangajwe n’ingabo za Israel, ibi bitero byari bigamije kwibasira umutwe wa gisirikare wa Hezbollah, Israel ishinja gukoresha umupaka wayo mu bikorwa byo kuguhungabanya umutekano. Israel ivuga ko ibitero byayo byakozwe mu rwego rwo kwirwanaho no gukumira ibikorwa by’uyu mutwe ufatwa nk’uw’iterabwoba n’ibihugu byinshi byo mu Burengerazuba.
Ku rundi ruhande ariko, Leta ya Libani yamaganye ibi bitero, ivuga ko Israel yarenze ku masezerano yo guhagarika imirwano yari yarumvikanyweho, ayobowe kandi akurikiranwa na Leta Zunze Ubumwe za Amerika. Abayobozi b’i Beirut bavuze ko igitero cyagabwe nyuma yo gutanga impuruza kidakuraho ko cyishe ayo masezerano, cyane cyane ko cyateje impagarara n’ubwoba mu baturage basanzwe, bamwe bakongera guhunga mu bihe byari byatangiye kugaragaramo ituze.
Minisitiri w’ububanyi n’amahanga wa Libani yatangaje ko igihugu cye cyatanze ikirego ku rwego mpuzamahanga, asaba ko Israel igaragarizwa inshingano zayo kandi ko habaho igitutu mpuzamahanga cyo kubahiriza ibyo impande zombi zari zumvikanyeho.
Aya makimbirane ari hagati ya Israel na Hezbollah si mashya. Amavu n’amavuko yayo agarukira cyane ku mateka maremare y’intambara n’amakimbirane hagati ya Israel n’ibihugu n’imitwe y’Abarabu. Hezbollah yashinzwe mu myaka ya 1980, nyuma y’uko Israel igabye ibitero muri Libani, igashyigikirwa cyane na Iran. Kuva icyo gihe, uyu mutwe wabaye imbaraga za gisirikare zikomeye mu majyepfo ya Libani, uharanira kurwanya Israel.
Intambara ikomeye yabaye mu 2006 yasize isenye byinshi mu majyepfo ya Libani, ituma amahanga atandukanye aharanira gushyiraho uburyo bwo kugenzura umutekano ku mupaka. Nubwo amasezerano atandukanye yo guhagarika imirwano yagiye ashyirwaho, kenshi yagiye avogerwa n’ibitero by’impande zombi, bigatuma akarere gakomeza kuba mu gihirahiro.
Bivugwa ko ibi bitero bishya bishobora kongera gukaza umurego w’intambara mu karere ka Moyen-Orient, cyane cyane mu gihe hari n’andi makimbirane akomeje mu bice bitandukanye by’akarere. Ibihugu bikomeye n’imiryango mpuzamahanga bikomeje gusaba impande zombi kwifata, kubahiriza amasezerano yo guhagarika imirwano, no gushyira imbere umutekano w’abasivili.
Mu gihe impaka zigikomeje, abaturage bo mu majyepfo ya Libani bakomeje kuba mu bwoba no mu guhungabana, bibaza niba ituze ryari rimaze igihe rishakishwa rizashobora kugerwaho, cyangwa se niba aka karere kazongera kwisanga mu mwijima w’intambara idashira.
