Abahuza b’Afurika bageze i Goma: Ibitekerezo bishya ku mahoro hagati ya Kinshasa na AFC/M23
Minembwe Capital News (MCN)
Itsinda ry’abahoze ari Abakuru b’Ibihugu rishinzwe gufasha Umuryango wa Afurika Yunze Ubumwe (AU) mu nzira z’ubuhuza ku bibazo by’umutekano mu Burasirazuba bwa Repubulika Iharanira Demokarasi ya Congo (RDC), ryageze i Goma, aho ryatangiye ibiganiro n’ubuyobozi bukuru bw’Ihuriro rya AFC/M23.
Urugendo rw’iri tsinda rugamije kuganira ku nzira y’amahoro, gushaka uburyo intambara yahagarara no guteza imbere ibiganiro bishobora gutuma haboneka umuti urambye w’ikibazo cy’umutekano kimaze igihe mu Burasirazuba bwa RDC.
Muri Goma, iri tsinda ryahuye n’abayobozi bakuru ba AFC/M23, barimo Corneille Nangaa, uyobora iri huriro, Bertrand Bisimwa, ndetse n’abandi bayobozi bakuru b’uyu mutwe.
Amashusho yakwirakwijwe ku mbuga nkoranyambaga agaragaza abo bahoze ari Abakuru b’Ibihugu bakirwa mu buryo bw’icyubahiro, banyura ku itapi itukura mbere yo kugirana ibiganiro n’ubuyobozi bwa AFC/M23.
Abahoze ari Abakuru b’Ibihugu bageze i Goma
Mu bagize iri tsinda ryageze i Goma harimo Uhuru Kenyatta, wahoze ayobora Kenya, Mokgweetsi Masisi, wahoze ayobora Botswana, na Sahle-Work Zewde, wahoze ayobora Ethiopia.
Iri tsinda riri mu rwego rw’itsinda ry’abahuza batanu ryashyizweho n’Umuryango wa Afurika Yunze Ubumwe kugira ngo rifashe mu bikorwa by’ubuhuza ku kibazo cy’amahoro mu Burasirazuba bwa RDC.
Muri rusange, iryo tsinda rigizwe kandi na Olusegun Obasanjo, wahoze ayobora Nigeria, na Catherine Samba-Panza, wahoze ayobora Repubulika ya Centrafrique.
Catherine Samba-Panza ntiyitabiriye uru rugendo rwa Goma kubera impamvu z’ubuzima, nk’uko amakuru yatangajwe kuri uyu wa Mbere abivuga.
Iri tsinda rikora rifatanyije na Faure Gnassingbé, Umuhuza w’Umuryango wa Afurika Yunze Ubumwe ku kibazo cy’amahoro mu Burasirazuba bwa RDC.
AU yashimangiye ko izi nzira zigomba guhuza imbaraga n’izindi gahunda z’amahoro, zirimo ibiganiro bya Doha na Washington.
Ibiganiro bishobora kugira uruhare mu nzira y’amahoro
Kuva AFC/M23 yigarurira Goma na Bukavu mu ntangiriro za 2025, ikibazo cy’intambara mu Burasirazuba bwa RDC cyakomeje gukurura ibikorwa byinshi by’ubuhuza ku rwego rw’akarere no ku rwego mpuzamahanga.
Kinshasa na AFC/M23 bagiye bagirana ibiganiro mu bihe bitandukanye, cyane cyane i Doha, aho impande zombi zagiye zishyiraho imirongo igamije kugera ku guhagarika imirwano no ku masezerano arambye y’amahoro.
Umuryango w’Abibumbye na wo wagaragaje ko ibiganiro bya Doha bigamije gushyiraho inzira igana ku masezerano y’amahoro arambye hagati ya Leta ya RDC na AFC/M23.
Nubwo hagiye hatangazwa ubwumvikane n’imihigo yo kubahiriza ihagarikwa ry’imirwano, imirwano yakomeje kugaragara mu bice bitandukanye by’Uburasirazuba bwa RDC.
Ku itariki ya 05/10/2026, mu gihe itsinda ry’abahuza riri i Goma, hari n’amakuru y’imirwano mishya hagati y’ingabo za Leta ya RDC zifatanyije n’imitwe ya Wazalendo ndetse n’Ihuriro rya Alliance Fleuve Congo (AFC/M23) mu bice bitandukanye by’Intara ya Kivu y’Amajyaruguru.
Ibi bituma ibiganiro by’iri tsinda i Goma bifata umwanya wihariye, kuko abahuza bahuye n’ubuyobozi bwa AFC/M23 mu gihe inzira za dipolomasi zigamije guhagarika intambara zikomeje gukorwa, ariko imirwano na yo ikaba igikomeza.
Umuryango wa Afurika Yunze Ubumwe ushimangira ko nta gisubizo cya gisirikare cyonyine gishobora gukemura burundu ikibazo cy’umutekano mu Burasirazuba bwa RDC, ahubwo ko impande bireba zigomba gushyira imbere inzira ya politiki, ibiganiro no kubahiriza ibyo zagiye zumvikanaho.
Uru ruzinduko i Goma rubaye mu gihe hari icyifuzo cyo guhuza inzira zitandukanye z’amahoro no kwegera impande zose zifite uruhare muri iki kibazo, mu rwego rwo gushaka inzira ishobora kugabanya imirwano no gutanga umusingi w’amahoro arambye mu Burasirazuba bwa RDC.
Minembwe Capital News (MCN)
