Washington na Tehran mu Mwuka w’Intambara: Ibitero bishya bya Amerika kuri Irani bikomeje guteza Impungenge ku Isi
Minembwe Capital News
Amakimbirane hagati ya Leta Zunze Ubumwe za Amerika na Irani akomeje gukaza umurego, nyuma y’uko Amerika yongeye kugaba ibitero ku butaka bwa Irani, mu gihe impande zombi zikomeje guhana ibitero ndetse no gutanga ubutumwa bukomeye bwo kwihimura.
Amakuru aturuka mu bitangazamakuru byo muri Irani avuga ko humvikanye ibiturika bikomeye mu bice byo mu majyepfo y’igihugu, cyane cyane mu mijyi ya Sirik na Bandar Abbas, iherereye ku nkombe z’inyanja hafi y’Umuhora wa Hormuz, umwe mu mihora y’amazi ifite akamaro gakomeye mu bucuruzi mpuzamahanga bw’ibikomoka kuri peteroli.
Ibi bitero byabaye nyuma y’uko Perezida wa Leta Zunze Ubumwe za Amerika, Donald Trump, atangaje ko igihugu cye cyiteguye gukomeza gushyira igitutu gikomeye kuri Irani, ayishinja kugaba ibitero ku nyanja no guhungabanya ubwikorezi mpuzamahanga.
Mu butumwa yanyujije ku rubuga rwe rwa Truth Social, Perezida Trump yavuze ko ibitero byakozwe ari igisubizo ku byo yavuze ko ari ibikorwa bya Irani byibasira amato n’abakozi bakorera mu nzira mpuzamahanga zo gutwara abantu n’ibicuruzwa.
Yagize ati:
«“Iki ni igihano ku gitero Irani yagabye ku mato ejo. Niba izongera kubikora, ibintu bizarushaho kuba bibi cyane.”»
Ku ruhande rwa Tehran, abayobozi ba Irani banenze ibikorwa bya Amerika, bavuga ko ari ukurenga ku busugire bw’igihugu no gukoresha imbaraga aho gukoresha inzira za dipolomasi mu gukemura amakimbirane.
Umuyobozi w’Inteko Ishinga Amategeko ya Irani, Mohammad Bagher Ghalibaf, yavuze ko igihugu cye kitazemera iterabwoba cyangwa igitutu cya Washington.
Mu butumwa yanditse ku rubuga rwa X, yagize ati:
«“Reka mbisobanure neza: nimudutera ibisasu, natwe tuzasubiza.”»
Yongeyeho ko Umuhora wa Hormuz uzagenwa n’ibyemezo bya Irani, avuga ko ibijyanye no kuwufungura cyangwa kuwugenzura bitagomba kugengwa n’igitutu cya Amerika.
Nyuma y’ibitero by’Amerika kuri Irani, ibihugu byo mu Kigobe cy’Abarabu nabyo byatangaje ko byumvise ibiturika ndetse bigaragaza impungenge ku mutekano wabyo.
Muri Bahrain, mu murwa mukuru Manama, havuzwe ibiturika byateye impungenge abaturage. Muri Kuwait, ubuyobozi bwatangaje ko bwakiriye ibitero bya misile ndetse n’indege zitagira abapilote (drones), mu gihe Qatar yasabye abaturage gukomeza kuba maso no gukurikiza amabwiriza y’umutekano.
Ibi byateje impungenge ko amakimbirane hagati ya Washington na Tehran ashobora gukwira mu karere kose ka Middle East, aho ibihugu byinshi bifite inyungu zikomeye mu bijyanye n’umutekano, ingufu n’ubucuruzi mpuzamahanga.
Ubuyobozi bw’ingabo za Amerika muri ako karere buzwi nka CENTCOM (U.S. Central Command), bwatangaje ko ibitero byari bigamije kugabanya ubushobozi bwa Irani bwo guhungabanya ubwikorezi bwo mu nyanja.
Mu itangazo ryabwo, CENTCOM yavuze ko Amerika yashakaga ko Irani yumva ko ibikorwa byo kwibasira amato y’ubucuruzi n’abakozi bakoresha inzira mpuzamahanga zo mu mazi bitazihanganirwa.
Amerika ivuga ko ibikorwa byayo bigamije kwirwanaho no kurinda umutekano w’ubwikorezi mpuzamahanga, mu gihe Irani yo ibona ko ari igikorwa kigamije kuyishyiraho igitutu no kuyambura uburenganzira bwo kwirwanaho.
Ibinyamakuru byo muri Irani byatangaje ko ibiturika byumvikanye no mu bindi bice byo ku nkombe z’inyanja birimo Konarak na Chabahar.
Televiziyo ya Leta ya Irani yavuze ko habaye ibiturika byinshi muri Bandar Abbas, ndetse ko misile ebyiri zakubise hafi y’ibyambu bya Sirik na Jask.
Hari kandi amakuru avuga ko ibisasu byageze ku kirwa cya Abu Musa, agace kamaze igihe gahanganiwe na Irani na Leta Zunze Ubumwe z’Abarabu (UAE), aho impande zombi zikivuga ko ari ubutaka bwazo.
Nubwo ingano nyayo y’ibyangiritse itaramenyekana, amakuru ava muri Irani avuga ko amashanyarazi yacitse mu gace ka Chabahar, ndetse hakaba haragaragaye inkongi z’umuriro ahantu hafitanye isano n’inzego z’umutekano za Irani.
Mu gihe ubushyamirane hagati ya Washington na Tehran bukomeje, Perezida Donald Trump yavuze kandi ko hari amakuru y’uko ashobora kuba mu bantu Iran ishobora kuba igambiriye.
Trump yavuze ko ashobora kuba umwe mu bantu bafite ibyago byo kugabwaho igitero, avuga ko ari “umuntu wa mbere ugambiriwe” na Tehran.
Inzego z’ubutasi za Amerika nazo zatangaje ko zabonye ibimenyetso by’uko hari iterabwoba rikomeje kugaragara ku bayobozi bamwe na bamwe bo mu buyobozi bwa Trump.
Gusa, ubutumwa bwa Irani mu Muryango w’Abibumbye (ONU) bwamaganye ayo makuru, buvuga ko ibyo birego bidafite ishingiro kandi ko bigamije kongera umwuka w’ubwoba mu gihugu.
Kuva ku wa kabiri kugeza ku wa gatatu, habaye ubushyamirane bukomeye hagati ya Amerika na Irani, ku rwego rutigeze rubaho kuva hashyirwaho amasezerano y’ubwumvikane tariki ya 17/06/2026.
Abasesenguzi mu bya politiki mpuzamahanga bavuga ko uko impande zombi zikomeza guhana ibitero, bishobora kongera ibyago byo kwaguka kw’amakimbirane agera no mu bindi bihugu byo mu karere.
Kugeza ubu, Amerika ikomeje kuvuga ko ibikorwa byayo bigamije kurinda inyungu zayo n’umutekano w’ubucuruzi mpuzamahanga, mu gihe Irani ivuga ko izakomeza kurwanya icyo ibona nk’igitero ku busugire bwayo.
