Aba Perezida Batatu Bihuje mu Gushakira Uburasirazuba bwa RDC Amahoro Arambye
MINEMBWE CAPITAL NEWS (MCN)
Mu gihe Repubulika Iharanira Demokarasi ya Congo (RDC) ikomeje guhura n’ibibazo bikomeye by’umutekano n’ibya politiki, biragaragara ko Perezida Félix Tshisekedi akomeje kongera imbaraga mu rwego rwa dipolomasi, ashaka gukoresha ubufatanye bw’ibihugu byo mu karere kugira ngo haboneke inzira ishobora gufasha igihugu kuva mu bibazo bimaze imyaka myinshi.
Abasesenguzi ba politiki bavuga ko muri iki gihe hagaragara kongera gukomera kw’ubufatanye hagati ya Perezida João Lourenço wa Angola, Denis Sassou-Nguesso wa Repubulika ya Congo (Congo-Brazzaville) na Évariste Ndayishimiye w’u Burundi. Uyu murongo wa dipolomasi bamwe bawita “Axe Lourenço–Sassou–Ndayishimiye”, ukaba uri kongera guhabwa agaciro mu gushaka ibisubizo ku bibazo bya RDC.
Amakuru aturuka mu rwego rwa dipolomasi agaragaza ko ubuyobozi bwa Kinshasa busigaye bwibanda cyane ku biganiro bibera mu mirwa mikuru y’ibindi bihugu, aho gukomeza kwizera ibisubizo bizava imbere mu gihugu gusa.
Ibi bigaragazwa n’urugendo rw’intumwa za Perezida Félix Tshisekedi ndetse n’ubutumwa bugenda bwohererezwa abakuru b’ibihugu byo mu karere. Tariki ya 10/07/2026, intumwa idasanzwe ya Perezida Tshisekedi, Antoine Ghonda Mangalibi, yashyikirije Minisitiri w’Ububanyi n’Amahanga wa Angola, Tete António, ubutumwa bwa Perezida Tshisekedi bugenewe Perezida João Lourenço. Nubwo ubuyobozi bwa Angola bwemeje ko ubwo butumwa bwakiriwe, ntabwo bwatangaje ibikubiyemo.
Abakurikirana ibya dipolomasi bavuga ko iki gikorwa cyerekana ko Kinshasa ikomeje gushimangira umubano na Luanda mu rwego rwo gukomeza gushaka inzira y’ibiganiro hagati y’impande zitandukanye zirebwa n’ibibazo bya RDC.
Kuva mu ntangiriro za mwaka wa 2026, Angola yakomeje kugaragara nk’umuhuza mu biganiro by’amahoro bireba RDC.
Tariki ya 14/01/2026, Perezida João Lourenço yakiriye i Luanda abayobozi ba CENCO na ECC, bari bagiye gusaba ko habaho ibiganiro byimbitse kandi birimo impande zose z’Abanyekongo.
Mu mezi yakurikiyeho, Perezida Tshisekedi yasuye Angola inshuro ebyiri, anohereza intumwa ze inshuro nyinshi. Ku rundi ruhande, Angola na yo yakomeje kohereza intumwa muri Kinshasa mu rwego rwo gukomeza ibiganiro.
Icyakora, hari amakuru avuga ko Perezida Lourenço yaba atangiye kugaragaza kutishimira uburyo ibyifuzo bye bititabwaho uko abyifuza n’ubuyobozi bwa Kinshasa. Bamwe mu basesenguzi bavuga ko ibi bishobora kuba biri gutuma uruhare rwa Angola rugenda rusaranganywa n’abandi bayobozi bo mu karere, cyane cyane Denis Sassou-Nguesso na Évariste Ndayishimiye.
Mu minsi ishize, Perezida Évariste Ndayishimiye, uri no kuyobora Umuryango wa Afurika Yunze Ubumwe (AU), yakiriye i Bujumbura abayobozi b’amadini n’abatavuga rumwe n’ubutegetsi bwa RDC, agamije gushishikariza ibiganiro byubaka ubumwe bw’igihugu.
Muri icyo gihe kandi, Perezida Denis Sassou-Nguesso yakomeje kwakira abayobozi batandukanye bo muri RDC, barimo Cardinal Fridolin Ambongo na Musenyeri Donatien Nshole, baganiriye ku bibazo bya politiki n’umutekano bikomeje kuyogoza igihugu.
Nyuma y’ibiganiro, Musenyeri Donatien Nshole yatangaje ko Perezida Sassou-Nguesso agaragaza impungenge zikomeye ku bibazo RDC irimo, avuga ko umutekano muke muri icyo gihugu ushobora kugira ingaruka zikomeye ku karere kose.
Cardinal Fridolin Ambongo na we yakomeje gushimangira ko ibibazo byo mu Burasirazuba bwa RDC bidakwiye gufatwa nk’ibisanzwe, ahubwo ari ikibazo gikomeye cyugarije ubuzima bw’Abanyekongo benshi bakomeje guhitanwa n’intambara.
Mu gihe izi mbaraga za dipolomasi zikomeje, intambara mu Ntara za Kivu y’Amajyaruguru na Kivu y’Amajyepfo iracyakomeje.
Ibice byinshi bigenzurwa n’ihuriro Alliance Fleuve Congo (AFC/M23) rigamije gushyiraho iherezo ry’ubutegetsi bw’i Kinshasa buyobowe na Perezida Félix Tshisekedi, mu gihe ibiganiro byabereye i Washington na Doha bitaragaragaza umusaruro ufatika ushobora kurangiza aya makimbirane.
Ibi byose bibaye kandi mu gihe imbere mu gihugu hakomeje impaka zishingiye ku ivugururwa cyangwa ihindurwa ry’Itegeko Nshinga, ibintu byatumye ubushyamirane bwa politiki burushaho gukaza umurego mbere y’uko manda ya Perezida Félix Tshisekedi irangira.
Umwe mu batavuga rumwe n’ubutegetsi, Jean-Marc Kabund, yavuze ko uburyo ubutumwa bwa Perezida Tshisekedi bwoherejwe muri Angola bushobora gusobanurwa mu buryo bwa politiki.
Yagaragaje ko mu busanzwe ubutumwa hagati y’abakuru b’ibihugu bukunze gushyikirizwa mugenzi wabo binyuze ku ntumwa idasanzwe. Bityo, kuba ubu butumwa bwarashyikirijwe Minisitiri w’Ububanyi n’Amahanga wa Angola bishobora gusobanurwa nk’uburyo bwa dipolomasi bufite icyo busobanuye ku rwego rwa politiki.
Nubwo ibikorwa bya dipolomasi bikomeje kwiyongera, umushinga w’ibiganiro hagati y’Abanyekongo watangijwe ku bufasha bwa Angola kuva mu kwezi kwa Gashyantare 2026 uracyatinze gutangira.
Amakuru atangazwa n’ibitangazamakuru mpuzamahanga avuga ko impande zitandukanye zitarumvikana ku miterere y’ibiganiro, abazabyitabira ndetse n’uburyo bizakorwa. Ibyo bikomeje gutuma uwo mushinga utagera ku ntego wari utegerejweho.
Kongera kugaragara kw’ubufatanye hagati ya João Lourenço, Denis Sassou-Nguesso na Évariste Ndayishimiye bishimangira ko ikibazo cya RDC gikomeje gufatwa nk’ikireba akarere kose. Icyakora, nubwo ibikorwa bya dipolomasi bikomeje kwiyongera, amahoro arambye azasaba ubwumvikane hagati y’impande zose zirebwa n’iki kibazo ndetse no gushyira mu bikorwa imyanzuro izemeranywaho.
Mu gihe intambara ikomeje mu Burasirazuba bwa RDC, abaturage n’umuryango mpuzamahanga bakomeje kureba niba uru rwego rushya rwa dipolomasi ruzatanga umusaruro ufatika cyangwa niba ruzaba urundi ruhererekane rw’ibiganiro bidatanga ibisubizo birambye.
