Ibitero bya FARDC n’Abambari Bayo i Mulenge: FARDC n’Abo Bafatanyije Bongeye Kugaba Ibitero muri Mikenke no mu Bindi Bice Bituwemo n’Abanyamulenge
Amakuru aturuka mu misozi miremire y’i Mulenge, mu ntara ya Kivu y’Amajyepfo muri Repubulika Iharanira Demokarasi ya Congo (RDC), aravuga ko ihuriro ry’ingabo z’iki gihugu ryongeye kugaba ibitero mu bice bituwemo n’Abanyamulenge birimo Mikenke, Kalingi, Bidegu na Kalongi.
Nk’uko amakuru ava muri ako gace abivuga, ibitero byatangiye mu gitondo cyo kuri uyu wa Kane tariki ya 14/05/2026, aho ihuriro rigizwe na FARDC, ingabo z’u Burundi, imitwe ya Wazalendo ndetse n’umutwe wa FDLR ryagabye ibitero ku mihana ituwemo n’Abanyamulenge. Ibi byatumye abasirikare ba MRDP-Twirwaneho batabara abaturage no kubacungira umutekano.
Amakuru yizewe ava muri ako karere avuga ko kugeza ubu imirwano ikomeje kuba ikaze muri ibyo bice byose, nubwo hari amakuru avuga ko ihuriro ry’ingabo za Leta ya Kinshasa riri gusubizwa inyuma mu duce tumwe na tumwe twabereyemo imirwano.
Abaturage bo muri aka gace bavuga ko ibi bitero bikomeje gukurikirana umunsi ku wundi, kuko no ku munsi wabanje habaye indi mirwano mu bice bya Bidegu, Kalongi na Kalingi. Nubwo uruhande rwa Leta rwagerageje kwisuganya, amakuru ava muri ako gace avuga ko rwongeye gusubizwa inyuma na MRDP-Twirwaneho.
Iyi mirwano yongeye gukaza impungenge ku mutekano w’Abanyamulenge batuye mu misozi ya Minembwe n’i Mulenge muri rusange, ahamaze imyaka myinshi havugwa amakimbirane ashingiye ku mutekano, ibikorwa by’imitwe yitwaje intwaro ndetse n’ibibazo bishingiye ku moko n’ubutaka.
Abakurikiranira hafi ibibazo byo mu burasirazuba bwa RDC bavuga ko abaturage b’Abanyamulenge bakomeje kugaragaza impungenge z’uko hari politiki ya Kinshasa ibafata nk’abatari abaturage b’igihugu byuzuye, ibintu bavuga ko byakomeje guteza ubushyamirane hagati y’impande zitandukanye.
Ku ruhande rwa Leta ya Perezida Félix Tshisekedi, ubuyobozi bwa Kinshasa bwakunze kuvuga ko ibikorwa bya gisirikare bikorwa mu rwego rwo guhashya imitwe yitwaje intwaro no kugarura ubutegetsi bwa Leta mu bice byose by’igihugu. Gusa, abatavuga rumwe na Leta ndetse n’impande zishyigikiye Abanyamulenge bavuga ko ibikorwa bya gisirikare bikunze kwibasira abaturage b’iki cyiciro, bikagira ingaruka zikomeye ku mibereho yabo.
Ibikorwa by’urugomo n’intambara mu bice bituwemo n’Abanyamulenge bimaze imyaka irenga icumi bivugwa mu burasirazuba bwa RDC. Muri icyo gihe, abaturage benshi bamaze guhitanwa n’imirwano, abandi barahunga, mu gihe ibikorwa remezo n’imitungo byangiritse cyane.
Amakuru ava muri ako gace avuga ko amazu menshi y’abaturage yasenywe cyangwa agatwikwa, mu gihe ubworozi — bufatwa nk’inkingi y’ubukungu bw’Abanyamulenge — bwahuye n’igihombo gikomeye. Hari amakuru avuga ko inka zibarirwa mu bihumbi byinshi zanyazwe muri iyo myaka yose y’imvururu, ibintu bikomeje guteza ubukene n’ihungabana mu baturage. Amakuru ava mu baturage avuga ko bamwe mu basirikare ba FARDC, abarwanyi ba Wazalendo na FDLR bashinjwa kugira uruhare muri ubwo bujura bw’amatungo.
Imiryango iharanira uburenganzira bwa muntu yakomeje gusaba ko habaho ibiganiro bya politiki n’uburyo burambye bwo gukemura ikibazo cy’umutekano mu misozi ya Minembwe, hagamijwe kurinda abaturage no guhagarika ibikorwa bikomeje guteza impunzi n’ubwicanyi muri aka karere.
Mu gihe imirwano ikomeje, abaturage batuye muri utu duce bavuga ko bakomeje kuba mu bwoba bwinshi, mu gihe hari impungenge ko umutekano ushobora kurushaho kuzamba niba impande zihanganye zitageze ku nzira y’ibiganiro n’amahoro arambye.
