Intambara yo muri RDC Ikomeje Gushyira Igisirikare cy’u Burundi mu Kaga Gakomeye
Intambara ikomeje kubera muri Repubulika Iharanira Demokarasi ya Congo (RDC) yashyize igisirikare cy’u Burundi mu bibazo bikomeye bitari bwigere bigaragara ku rugero nk’uru. Amakuru aturuka mu nzego zitandukanye zizewe agaragaza ko abasirikare benshi, barimo abafite amapeti akomeye n’abari ku rwego rwo hasi, batangiye gutoroka igisirikare bagashaka imibereho ahandi.
Bamwe muri bo bahungira imbere mu gihugu, abandi bakerekeza mu bihugu by’ibituranyi, mu Burayi, muri Amerika, i Dubaï no mu yindi migabane y’isi. Ibi byerekana igihombo gikomeye ku gaciro, icyubahiro n’imbaraga byari bisanzwe biranga igisirikare cy’igihugu.
Abasirikare baganiriye n’itangazamakuru ritandukanye bagaragaje impamvu nyamukuru zibatera gufata icyemezo cyo gutoroka. Abenshi mu basirikare bato bavuga ko umushahara wabo ari muto cyane ku buryo udashobora gutuma babaho ubuzima buboneye. Hari kandi abavuga ko bambuwe amafaranga bakoreye mu butumwa bwo kubungabunga amahoro muri Somalia, ibintu byabateye kwiheba no gutakaza icyizere.
Ariko impamvu ihuriweho n’abatari bake ni uko batabona impamvu yumvikana yo gupfira mu ntambara yo muri RDC. Abenshi bavuga ko iyo ntambara itateguwe neza, idasobanutse kandi idafitiye inyungu igihugu cy’u Burundi. Bamwe mu baherutse gutoroka bavuga ko kubona inzira yo guhunga byoroshye cyane, bigatuma umubare w’abasirikare basigaye mu mirongo y’urugamba ugabanuka ku buryo bugaragara.
Mu rwego rwo kugenzura ingendo z’Abarundi bajya gukorera hanze y’igihugu, mu rwandiko rwo ku wa 22/12/2025, Minisitiri w’Ububanyi n’Amahanga, Edouard Bizimana, yatangaje ibisabwa ku muntu wese usaba akazi hanze y’igihugu. Ibyo bisabwa birimo ibyangombwa bigaragazwa ku Kibuga Mpuzamahanga cy’Indege cya Bujumbura, umukono w’ikigo cyohereza umukozi n’uw’umuryango wemeje urugendo rwe.
Nubwo Leta ivuga ko izi ngingo zigamije gukurikirana abagenda gukorera hanze y’igihugu, amakuru ava mu bantu ba hafi y’ubutegetsi agaragaza ko intego nyamukuru ari ugukumira abasirikare batinya intambara, cyane cyane abashaka kwerekeza i Dubaï.
Urwego rwa PAFE, rushinzwe gutanga pasiporo n’inyandiko z’urugendo, rwaravuzwe cyane mu bucuruzi butemewe bwa pasiporo z’abasirikare. Benshi mu basirikare bafite pasiporo z’akazi gusa, bagasabwa uruhushya rudasanzwe kugira ngo babone pasiporo zisanzwe. Ibi byabyaye ubucuruzi bukomeye, aho pasiporo imwe igurishwa hagati ya 2.000.000 na 2.500.000 by’amafaranga y’u Burundi (FBu). Amakuru yizewe avuga ko ayo mafaranga asaranganywa hagati y’abahuza n’abakozi bamwe ba PAFE.
Nubwo hari umukozi wa PAFE uherutse gufatanwa pasiporo zirindwi z’abasirikare, bigatuma ubu bucuruzi buhagarara by’igihe gito, haracyibazwa ibibazo bikomeye ku ruhare rw’umuyobozi mukuru wa PAFE, Général-Major Maurice Mbonimpa, umaze igihe avugwaho ibyaha bya ruswa.
Amakuru yizewe kandi avuga ko habaye inama y’ibanga yahuje abajenerali bakuru bo mu ishyaka CNDD-FDD, yabereye muri Carama, ku kirabo Bel Air cya Lieutenant-Général Gabriel Nizigama uzwi nka Tibia. Iyo nama yaganiriye ku ntambara yo muri RDC no ku kibazo cy’abasirikare batemera gukomeza kuyijyamo. Kimwe mu byemezo byafatiwemo ni ugusaba Perezida Évariste Ndayishimiye gukuraho Général-Major Maurice Mbonimpa ku buyobozi bwa PAFE.
Nta gushidikanya ko intambara yo muri RDC yangije byinshi mu Burundi, cyane cyane igisirikare cy’igihugu. Bikemezwa ko abayobozi b’igihugu bicara hamwe bakaganira ku mizi y’iki kibazo, bagashaka ibisubizo birambye. Kuri bamwe, iyi ntambara yabaye isoko y’inyungu n’amafaranga menshi; ku bandi, ni urugamba rubatwara ubuzima batabona impamvu n’icyo barwanira.
Umusirikare ntashobora kurwana intambara adasobanukiwe, adafite amahugurwa ahagije n’ibikoresho bikwiye. Byongeye kandi, Abarundi ntibakwiye kwamburwa uburenganzira bwabo bwo gushaka akazi aho bishoboka hose ku isi. Gushyiraho ibyangombwa bikakaye n’ingamba zibangamira ingendo ntibizahagarika abasirikare n’abandi bashaka kujya i Dubaï cyangwa ahandi, ahubwo bizatuma ingendo zabo ziba ndende, zihenda kandi zibavuna kurushaho.
Iki kibazo gisaba ingingo zishingiye ku bwenge, ku kuri no ku bushake bukomeye bwa politiki, mu rwego rwo kurinda igisirikare cy’igihugu, indangagaciro zacyo n’icyubahiro cy’u Burundi ku rwego mpuzamahanga.
