RDC n’u Rwanda Byatangaje Intambwe Ikomeye mu Ishyirwa mu Bikorwa ry’Amasezerano y’Amahoro ya Washington
MINEMBWE CAPITAL NEWS (MCN)
Mu gihe hakomeje ibikorwa bya dipolomasi bigamije kugarura amahoro n’umutekano mu karere k’Ibiyaga Bigari, inama ya gatanu y’Urwego Ruhuriweho rushinzwe gukurikirana ishyirwa mu bikorwa ry’Amasezerano y’Amahoro ya Washington yasinywe hagati ya Repubulika Iharanira Demokarasi ya Congo (RDC) n’u Rwanda, yateraniye i Genève mu Busuwisi, yagaragaje ko hari intambwe zifatika zimaze guterwa mu gushyira mu bikorwa ibyo impande zombi ziyemeje.
Iyi nama yabaye ku wa 15 na 16/07/2026, ihuza intumwa zo ku rwego rwo hejuru zaturutse muri Leta Zunze Ubumwe za Amerika, u Rwanda, RDC, Qatar, Togo nk’umuhuza w’Umuryango wa Afurika Yunze Ubumwe (AU), ndetse na Komisiyo y’Umuryango wa Afurika Yunze Ubumwe.
Mu itangazo ryasohowe n’impande zose zari zihagarariwe muri iyi nama, hagaragajwe ko zishimira intambwe imaze guterwa mu ishyirwa mu bikorwa ry’ingingo z’ingenzi zigize Amasezerano y’Amahoro ya Washington, cyane cyane izirebana no kurandura umutwe wa FDLR ndetse no gukuraho ingamba z’ubwirinzi u Rwanda rwashyizeho mu rwego rwo guhangana n’ibibazo by’umutekano ku mipaka yarwo.
Abitabiriye iyi nama baganiriye ku buryo burambuye ku miterere y’umutekano mu burasirazuba bwa Repubulika Iharanira Demokarasi ya Congo, basuzuma aho ibikorwa byo gushyira mu bikorwa ayo masezerano bigeze, ndetse baniga ku ngamba zo gukomeza ubufatanye bugamije kugera ku mahoro arambye.
U Rwanda na RDC byongeye gushimangira ubushake bwa politiki bwo gushyira mu bikorwa mu buryo bwihuse Amasezerano y’Amahoro ya Washington. Impande zombi zagaragaje ko zizakomeza kongera imbaraga mu bikorwa bigamije gukemura ibibazo by’umutekano birimo kurandura umutwe wa FDLR, ndetse no gushyira mu bikorwa izindi ngingo zose zumvikanyweho hagamijwe kongera icyizere hagati y’ibihugu byombi.
Ibiro bishinzwe Afurika muri Guverinoma ya Leta Zunze Ubumwe za Amerika na byo byagaragaje ko bishimira intambwe imaze guterwa, bishimangira ko ari ikimenyetso gikomeye gishobora gutanga icyizere cy’amahoro arambye mu karere.
Mu butumwa bwashyizwe ahagaragara n’ibi biro, byagize biti:
“Repubulika Iharanira Demokarasi ya Congo n’u Rwanda byagaragaje intambwe imaze guterwa mu kurandura FDLR no gukuraho ingamba z’ubwirinzi z’u Rwanda mu burasirazuba bwa Congo. Izi ni intambwe z’ingenzi zigana ku mahoro arambye mu karere, kandi Leta Zunze Ubumwe za Amerika izakomeza gushyigikira ishyirwa mu bikorwa ry’aya masezerano.”
Mu rwego rwo gukomeza gukurikirana ishyirwa mu bikorwa ry’Amasezerano ya Washington no kurushaho kubaka icyizere hagati y’impande zombi, abitabiriye iyi nama bemeranyije gushyiraho uburyo buhoraho bwo gukurikirana no gusuzuma aho buri ruhande rugeze mu kubahiriza inshingano zarwo.
Biteganyijwe ko ubwo buryo bwo gukurikirana buzafasha mu gutanga raporo zishingiye ku byagezweho, kumenya imbogamizi zishobora kuvuka ndetse no gushaka ibisubizo byorohereza inzira yo kubaka amahoro arambye.
Iyi nama kandi yahaye umwanya intumwa za MONUSCO, ubutumwa bw’Umuryango w’Abibumbye bwo kugarura amahoro muri RDC, zisobanura ibikorwa biri gukorwa mu rwego rwo gushyigikira ishyirwa mu bikorwa ry’inshingano ziri mu Masezerano ya Washington.
Muri ibyo bikorwa harimo gahunda zo gufasha mu kwambura intwaro abarwanyi ba FDLR, kubategura gusubizwa mu Rwanda, ndetse no gukomeza ubufatanye n’inzego zitandukanye kugira ngo ibikorwa byose bigende mu buryo bwubahiriza amategeko mpuzamahanga.
MONUSCO yanagaragaje gahunda z’ibikorwa biteganyijwe mu byiciro bizakurikiraho, hagamijwe kongera imikoranire n’impande zose zirebwa n’ishyirwa mu bikorwa ry’aya masezerano.
Mu gusoza inama, u Rwanda na RDC byiyemeje gukomeza guhanahana amakuru mu buryo buhoraho, kugira ngo habeho imyumvire imwe ishingiye ku makuru yizewe ku bijyanye n’umutekano mu burasirazuba bwa Congo. Ibi bigamije kugabanya amakuru anyuranye no koroshya ubufatanye mu bikorwa byo kubungabunga amahoro n’umutekano.
Impande zose zashimiye uruhare rwa Leta Zunze Ubumwe za Amerika, Qatar, Togo ndetse n’Umuryango wa Afurika Yunze Ubumwe ku ruhare rwabo mu gufasha inzira ya dipolomasi n’ubuhuza bugamije kugarura amahoro arambye hagati ya RDC n’u Rwanda.
Nubwo iyi ntambwe yagaragajwe nk’ikimenyetso cy’icyizere, abasesenguzi bagaragaza ko ishyirwa mu bikorwa ryuzuye ry’Amasezerano ya Washington rizasaba ubushake bwa politiki burambye, kubaka icyizere hagati y’impande zose bireba ndetse no kubahiriza ibyo buri ruhande rwiyemeje.
Intego nyamukuru ikaba ari ukugera ku mahoro arambye mu burasirazuba bwa Repubulika Iharanira Demokarasi ya Congo ndetse no mu karere kose k’Ibiyaga Bigari.
