Umutekano Mubi n’Ubukene Byongeye Gukaza Umurego: Abaturage ba Uvira Bafashe Icyemezo Gikomeye
MINEMBWE CAPITAL NEWS (MCN)
Mu gihe umutekano ukomeje kuba ikibazo gikomeye mu Ntara ya Kivu y’Amajyepfo, Umuryango Nouvelle Société Civile Congolaise (NSCC), ishami rya Kivu y’Amajyepfo, watangaje ko uri gutegura imyigaragambyo y’amahoro igamije kwibutsa inzego za Leta n’imiryango itanga ubufasha ikibazo cy’abaturage bagarutse mu byabo nyuma yo guhunga intambara.
Iyi myigaragambyo iteganyijwe kubera mu Mujyi wa Uvira no mu bice biwukikije, ije mu gihe abaturage basubiye mu byabo bavuga ko bamaze igihe batabona ubufasha bw’ibanze nyuma yo kuva mu nkambi z’impunzi, cyane cyane izo mu Burundi.
NSCC ivuga ko iyi myigaragambyo igamije kugaragaza ibibazo by’abaturage bagizweho ingaruka n’intambara, gusaba ko bafashwa kongera kubaka ubuzima bwabo, ndetse no gukangurira inzego zibishinzwe kugira icyo zikora ku bibazo by’umutekano bikomeje guteza impungenge.
Iki cyemezo cyafashwe nyuma y’inama NSCC yagiranye n’abaturage bagera hafi ku gihumbi bagarutse mu byabo, barimo abavuye mu bice bitandukanye by’igihugu ndetse n’abari barahungiye mu mahanga.
Iyo nama yabereye ku Kigo cya Kavimvira, giherereye muri Komine ya Kavimvira, mu Mujyi wa Uvira. Abayitabiriye baturutse mu bice bitandukanye birimo Luvungi, Sange, Kiliba, ndetse no mu bindi bice by’Umujyi wa Uvira.
Aba baturage bavuga ko kuva bagaruka mu gihugu nta bufasha bugaragara bahawe, kandi ko benshi muri bo bahunze basize imitungo yabo, amazu yabo ndetse n’abagize imiryango yabo. Bavuga kandi ko bagarutse bagasanga imitungo yabo yarasahuwe n’abarwanyi ba Wazalendo.
Umwe mu rubyiruko rwagarutse mu gihugu yavuze ko yabuze byinshi, harimo n’abagize umuryango we.
Yagize ati:
«”Nabuze ibintu hafi ya byose, harimo n’abantu bo mu muryango wanjye. Kugira ngo ngaruke hano, nafashe inguzanyo, ariko kugeza ubu sinzi uko nzayishyura.”»
Abagarutse mu byabo kandi bagaragaza impungenge ku buryo ubufasha butangwa, bavuga ko hari benshi mu bagizweho ingaruka n’intambara batagerwaho n’imfashanyo itangwa n’imiryango itandukanye.
Umwe mu bagore bagarutse mu byabo yagize ati:
«”Kuki twe tutajya tuba mu bantu bahabwa ubufasha n’imiryango itandukanye ikorera muri uyu mujyi?”»
Aba baturage bavuga ko ubuzima bwabo bukomeje kuba bubi kubera kubura ibiribwa, ubuvuzi, aho kuba ndetse n’ubundi bufasha bw’ibanze.
Iyi gahunda yo gukora imyigaragambyo ije mu gihe ibibazo by’umutekano muri Kivu y’Amajyepfo bikomeje gukaza umurego, aho imirwano hagati y’impande zitandukanye ikomeje kugira ingaruka zikomeye ku baturage.
Mu minsi mike ishize, umutwe wa MRDP-Twirwaneho ufatanyije na AFC/M23 wakomeje kwagura ibirindiro byawo mu bice bitandukanye bya Teritwari ya Fizi, nyuma yo kugenzura Minembwe n’inkengero zayo, ndetse n’ibice bimwe bya Teritwari ya Mwenga, birimo Mikenke n’ahandi.
Nyuma yo kwigarurira ibice bitandukanye byo muri Fizi, amakuru ava muri ako karere avuga ko MRDP-Twirwaneho ikomeje gusatira agace ka Baraka, gafatwa nk’agace k’ingenzi mu Majyepfo ya Kivu y’Amajyepfo.
Ku rundi ruhande, Ingabo za Repubulika Iharanira Demokarasi ya Congo (FARDC), zifatanyije n’ingabo z’u Burundi, imitwe ya Wazalendo ndetse na FDLR, zikomeje kugerageza guhagarika uwo muvuduko w’iyaguka rya MRDP-Twirwaneho mu bice bya Fizi. Hari kandi amakuru avuga ko bamwe mu basirikare ba FARDC n’abo bafatanyije bahisemo kuva muri bimwe mu bice bari barimo.
Ibi bikomeje guteza impungenge abaturage bo muri ako karere, cyane cyane abamaze kugaruka mu byabo bavuga ko icyo bakeneye kurusha ibindi ari amahoro n’ubufasha bwo kongera kubaka ubuzima bwabo.
Mafikiri Mashimango Martin, umuhuzabikorwa wa NSCC ishami rya Kivu y’Amajyepfo, yavuze ko inama bagiranye n’abaturage yagaragaje ibibazo bibiri by’ingenzi: umutekano ukomeje kuzamba ndetse no kutitabwaho kw’abaturage bagarutse mu byabo.
Yagize ati:
«”Nyuma y’ibiganiro, abitabiriye bafashe umwanzuro wo gutegura urugendo rw’amahoro rugamije ibintu bibiri: kuburira ku kibazo cy’umutekano ugenda urushaho kuzamba no kwamagana kutitabwaho kw’abaturage bagarutse mu byabo, ndetse no gusaba imiryango ifite inshingano zo gutanga ubufasha gukora akazi kayo neza.”»
NSCC ivuga ko uru rugendo rw’amahoro ruzaba urubuga rwo kugeza ijwi ry’abaturage ku buyobozi bwa Leta ndetse no ku miryango mpuzamahanga ishinzwe ibikorwa by’ubutabazi.
Mu gihe amakimbirane akomeje guhindura isura y’umutekano muri Kivu y’Amajyepfo, abaturage basubiye mu byabo bavuga ko icyo bifuza mbere na mbere ari umutekano urambye, ubufasha bw’ibanze ndetse n’uburyo bwo kongera kubaho nyuma y’imyaka myinshi y’akaga katewe n’intambara.
