AFC/M23 Yerekana Ubundi Buryo bwo Kuyobora: Umutekano, Imihanda na Serivisi ku Baturage Mu gihe Kinshasa Ikomeje Guhangana n’Intambara
MINEMBWE CAPITAL NEWS
Ihuriro Alliance Fleuve Congo (AFC/M23) rikomeje gukora ibikorwa bitandukanye rivuga ko bigamije gucunga umutekano, guteza imbere imibereho y’abaturage no guteza imbere ibikorwa remezo mu bice rigenzura, mu gihe rikomeje guhangana n’ubutegetsi bwa Repubulika Iharanira Demokarasi ya Congo (RDC).
Mu itangazo ryashyizwe hanze kuri uyu wa Kabiri, tariki ya 25/08/2026, Umuvugizi wa AFC/M23, Lawrence Kanyuka, yavuze ko ubutegetsi bwa Kinshasa bukomeje kugira intege nke mu guhangana n’ibibazo byugarije abaturage, by’umwihariko ibijyanye n’umutekano ndetse n’icyorezo cya Ebola.
AFC/M23 ivuga ko ibitero byateje iyimuka ry’abaturage
Kanyuka yavuze ko ahagana saa 05:30 kuri uyu wa Kabiri, ibitero byagabwe mu bice bituwe n’abaturage birimo Gasenyi, Murambi n’ahakikije, muri Teritwari ya Masisi, mu Ntara ya Kivu ya Ruguru.
Nk’uko AFC/M23 ibitangaza, ubwo iri tangazo ryatangwaga, imirwano yari igikomeje. Iri huriro rivuga ko ibitero byatumye abaturage benshi bava mu byabo, ndetse bigira ingaruka ku matungo yabo n’ibindi bikorwa by’imibereho.
AFC/M23 ivuga ko idashobora kurebera abaturage b’abasivili bicwa cyangwa bahunga kubera imirwano, ikavuga ko yiyemeje gufata ingamba zose ibona ko zikenewe mu kubarinda.
AFC/M23 yerekana ibyo ivuga ko yagezeho mu bice igenzura
Mu gihe intambara ikomeje mu burasirazuba bwa RDC, AFC/M23 na MRDP-Twirwaneho bavuga ko mu bice bagenzura bashyize imbere gahunda zo kugarura ituze, kongera ibikorwa by’ubuyobozi, gufasha abaturage gusubira mu buzima busanzwe no guteza imbere ibikorwa remezo.
Iri huriro rikomeje kwerekana ko intego yaryo itagarukira ku bikorwa bya gisirikare gusa, ahubwo ko rishaka no gutanga serivisi no guteza imbere imibereho y’abaturage.
Mu byo rivuga ko ryagezeho harimo gushyiraho uburyo bwo gucunga umutekano mu bice rigenzura, korohereza abaturage gukomeza ibikorwa by’ubucuruzi n’ubuhahirane, ndetse no gushyigikira ibikorwa by’imibereho rusange.
AFC/M23 na MRDP-Twirwaneho kandi bakomeje kuvuga ku mishinga yo guteza imbere ibikorwa remezo, cyane cyane kubaka no gusana imihanda ihuza uduce n’utundi ndetse n’ibice by’ingenzi by’ubuhahirane.
Mu bice bya Minembwe n’ahandi, gahunda zo guteza imbere imihanda zishyirwa mu murongo w’ibikorwa bigamije korohereza urujya n’uruza rw’abantu n’ibicuruzwa, gufungura inzira z’ubucuruzi no guhuza abaturage n’amasoko.
Imihanda myiza ishobora kugira uruhare runini mu kugabanya ibiciro by’ubwikorezi, korohereza abarwayi kugera ku mavuriro, abanyeshuri kugera ku mashuri ndetse n’abahinzi kugeza umusaruro ku masoko.
Ariko kandi, mu gihe amakimbirane akiri mu bice bimwe na bimwe, ishyirwa mu bikorwa rirambye ry’iyi mishinga rikomeje guhura n’imbogamizi z’umutekano, ubushobozi n’imiterere y’ubutaka.
Ebola: AFC/M23 isaba Kinshasa kwigira ku ngamba ivuga ko yafashe
Ikindi kibazo cyibanzweho mu itangazo rya AFC/M23 ni icyorezo cya Ebola gikomeje gutera impungenge muri RDC.
AFC/M23 ivuga ko mu bice igenzura yafashe ingamba zo gukumira ikwirakwira ry’iyi ndwara, ikavuga ko hari uburyo yashyizeho bwo gukangurira abaturage kwirinda no guhangana n’ingaruka z’icyorezo.
Kanyuka yasabye ubutegetsi bwa Kinshasa kwigira ku ngamba AFC/M23 ivuga ko yafashe mu guhangana na Ebola ndetse no mu kurinda abaturage.
Yavuze ko AFC/M23 ifite “ubunararibonye n’ingamba” mu guhangana na Ebola no kurinda Abanyekongo, bityo Kinshasa ikaba yakwigira kuri ubwo buryo.
Aya magambo aje mu gihe icyorezo cya Ebola gikomeje gushyira ubuzima bw’abaturage mu kaga, ndetse hakaba hakenewe ubufatanye bw’inzego za Leta, abakozi b’ubuzima, imiryango mpuzamahanga n’abaturage ubwabo.
Abaturage bamwe bavuga ko AFC/M23 na MRDP-Twirwaneho bababonamo impinduka kurusha Kinshasa
Mu bice bimwe na bimwe bya Kivu y’Amajyepfo, cyane cyane ahari ibikorwa bya MRDP-Twirwaneho, hari abaturage bagaragaza ko bashima ibikorwa by’umutekano, ubuyobozi n’ibikorwa remezo bavuga ko babona muri ibyo bice.
Bamwe mu baturage bavuga ko mu bihe byashize bumvaga ko Leta ya Kinshasa iri kure yabo, cyane cyane kubera intege nke z’inzego zayo mu bice by’icyaro no kuba abaturage barakomeje guhura n’ibibazo by’umutekano.
Ni muri uwo mujyo bamwe bavuga ko AFC/M23 na MRDP-Twirwaneho bababonamo ubushobozi bwo kubagezaho umutekano na serivisi kurusha uko babibonaga ku buyobozi bwa Kinshasa.
Ikigaragara ni uko ikibazo cy’ubuyobozi n’umutekano mu burasirazuba bwa RDC cyatumye abaturage bamwe batangira kugereranya imikorere y’inzego zitandukanye zibarinda kandi zibaha serivisi.
Minembwe iri mu byitezweho ibikorwa remezo
Ku bijyanye na Minembwe, gahunda yo guteza imbere imihanda n’ibindi bikorwa remezo ifite uburemere bwihariye.
Minembwe ni agace gafite uruhare rukomeye mu bucuruzi no mu mibereho y’abaturage bo mu bice byinshi bya Fizi. Ariko imiterere y’ubutaka, imihanda mibi n’umutekano muke byagiye bigora cyane urujya n’uruza rw’abantu n’ibicuruzwa.
Kubaka imihanda ihuza Minembwe n’utundi duce byaba ari impinduka ikomeye ku baturage, cyane cyane mu bucuruzi, ubuhinzi, ubuvuzi n’uburezi.
AFC/M23 na MRDP-Twirwaneho bavuga ko ibikorwa remezo ari kimwe mu byo bashaka gushyira imbere mu rwego rwo gutuma abaturage batongera gutandukanywa n’imihanda mibi ndetse no gufungura inzira z’ubukungu.
Ese AFC/M23 irimo kubaka ubundi buryo bw’ubuyobozi?
Ibi byose bituma hibazwa ikibazo gikomeye: Ese AFC/M23 irimo kuva ku ishusho y’umutwe witwaje intwaro ikajya ku ishusho y’imbaraga zishaka kugaragaza ko zishoboye gutegeka no gutanga serivisi?
Mu gihe cyo guhangana na Kinshasa, AFC/M23 ikomeje gukoresha ibikorwa by’umutekano, imiyoborere, ibikorwa remezo n’ubuzima nk’ibice by’ingenzi byo kwerekana ubushobozi bwayo.
Ku rundi ruhande, Leta ya RDC ikomeje kuvuga ko AFC/M23 ari umutwe witwaje intwaro ufashwa n’ibihugu by’amahanga.
Kubera iyo mpamvu, ibikorwa bivugwa ko bikorwa na AFC/M23 bigomba kurebwa mu murongo mugari w’amakimbirane ya politiki, umutekano n’ubutegetsi bikomeje kuranga uburasirazuba bwa RDC.
Umutekano n’iterambere: abaturage ni bo bazakomeza gutanga ishusho nyayo
Nubwo impande zihanganye zikomeje gutanga ubutumwa butandukanye, ikintu kidashidikanywaho ni uko abaturage bo mu burasirazuba bwa RDC bakeneye umutekano urambye, imihanda, amavuriro, amashuri, ubucuruzi bukora neza n’ubuyobozi bubegereye.
Niba AFC/M23 na MRDP-Twirwaneho koko bashaka kugaragaza ko bashoboye kuyobora, imishinga y’imihanda, serivisi z’ubuzima, umutekano n’ubuyobozi izakomeza kuba kimwe mu bizapimirwaho.
Ku rundi ruhande, Kinshasa na yo izakomeza gusabwa kugaragaza ko ishoboye gusubiza abaturage icyizere, kubarinda no kubagezaho serivisi z’ibanze.
Kuri ubu, AFC/M23 irashaka kwerekana ko ifite ubushobozi bwo gutanga ibyo bikorwa. Ariko ikibazo gikomeye gisigaye ni ukumenya niba ibyo bikorwa bizashobora gukomeza no kwaguka mu buryo burambye, ndetse n’uko abaturage bo mu bice bitandukanye bazakomeza kubyakira.
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